Transcript
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Well, you know, the founding of the state of Israel is a miracle. Now you may have heard
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otherwise and you may have heard controversial things about the state and her founding. But
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I want you to understand what a miracle it was, so stay with me.
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Welcome to Out of Zion with Susan Michael, an exploration of the Bible and the land of
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Israel. From ancient biblical sites to the story behind the stories, join Susan on a
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journey through the most exciting book on the planet. Hit the subscribe button for future
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episodes which will deepen your faith and bring the Bible to life. And now here's our host, Susan Michael.
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Well, welcome to today's Israel Answer episode. We are on part four of connecting the Bible to
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today. We have so far discussed the development of Judaism since the Bible, the development of
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Christianity since the Bible, that persistent evil of anti-Semitism. And today we're going to talk
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about the founding of the modern state of Israel. I believe you will agree with me what a miracle it
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is and it reflects a great God who can turn the heart of the King as the Bible tells us whenever
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he wants to to fulfill his purposes. So there's lots of history I could tell, but I'm going to
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start with the birth of the Zionist movement about 200 years ago. You know, it was started by a
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Jewish journalist living in Austria. He was a totally assimilated Jew. He didn't celebrate any of
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the Jewish holidays or didn't go to synagogue. And he thought really that the future of the Jewish
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people was to be assimilated. And then he went to France where he covered a court case that was taking
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place. And it was a totally anti-Semitic court case on trumped-up charges against a Jewish soldier
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in the French forces. And this journalist sat there and listened to this. And he came to the
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realization there was only one hope for the Jewish people. And that was that they had their own state.
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The journalist's name was Theodor Herzl. He went back to Austria and he wrote a book called
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The Jewish State. And he laid out his proposal for the creation of one. Now he was just a journalist.
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He didn't have any movement behind him. No political following, no political influence,
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really. But he had the idea. He saw the need for it and wrote this book. And he said that if the
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Jewish people had their own nation, not only could they defend themselves and secure their own future,
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but that from there they could combine their power, their willpower, their intellect,
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and be a blessing to the world. That's the vision of Zionism. It's to be a blessing to the world.
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Now at the same time this was happening, something else had happened that I described last two weeks
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ago on our episode about the growth of Christianity. That was that the Bible had been translated into
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the everyday language through the printing press. It had been distributed in mass quantities. And now
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there were a whole new segment of Christianity that was growing. And it was the Bible-based segment,
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or the evangelical segment of Christianity. And it became so strong in England that, and this
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movement taught from the scriptures, they saw in the scriptures that God had made all these promises
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to the Jewish people and that one day they would be restored to their ancient homeland. And so these
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early evangelical Christians in the UK were called restorationists. They prayed for and they advocated
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for the restoration of the Jewish people to their homeland. While it just so happens there was one
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of these Bible-believing Christians in Austria where Theodor Herzl lived, who had done a complete
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study of the book of Daniel and he had come to the conclusion that 1897 was a key year in the
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return of the Jews to their ancient homeland. Well, it was in the late 1800s that Theodor Herzl
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had just written his book. And this evangelical Christian who was a serving in the British Foreign
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Service, he was a chaplain in the British Embassy in Vienna, Austria. He's walking down the street
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and he looks in the storefront of a bookstore and he sees this new book by this Jewish journalist
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called The Jewish State. He buys a copy, goes straight home, reads it cover to cover, and then
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he goes to look for and find Theodor Herzl. When he does, he knocks on his door. Theodor Herzl
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opens the door and this British chaplain says to him, I have been waiting for you. You are the
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Moses that are going to lead the Jewish people home. And this is the beginning of the story of a
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really amazing friendship between this totally assimilated and secular Jewish journalist
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and this Bible-believing evangelical restorationist Christian chaplain of the British Foreign Service.
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And together they beat the drums and they got before world leaders and they started a movement
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in support of the Jewish return to the homeland. And yes, in 1897 Theodor Herzl organized the very
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first Zionist Congress. And at that Congress he referred to the few Christians that were in the
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audience, referred to them as Christian Zionists. Now while all of this is taking place within
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Judaism and within Christianity, there was something else amazing taking place that honestly,
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I don't think the state of Israel would have ever been born had this not happened.
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That was that the great and the final Islamic Empire called the Ottoman Empire was beginning to
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weaken and to decline and they made the fatal mistake of siding with the Germans in World War
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I and they lost. And so the Ottoman Empire then was broken up. It was over. It had all come to an end.
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And the Allied forces, which were the British, the French and the Italians,
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with some support from the Russians, but they broke up the Ottoman Empire and they came up with a
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plan to divide it up into smaller nation states to serve the indigenous peoples of those various
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areas of the old Ottoman Empire. So what does this mean? This means that before World War I,
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the entire North Africa, Middle East, up into Turkey and even into Asia Minor was all one
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empire and in the very middle of it was the ancient land of Canaan, the land of Judea and Samaria,
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the land that Jesus had lived in, the land we call today Israel, was right there in the heart of
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this huge empire. If you had been a Christian in the late 1700s, 1800s, would you have believed
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that the Ottoman Empire would be broken up? That after 1300 years of Islamic rule in that area,
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that it would be free for a Jewish state to be set up? That would take a lot of faith if you ask me.
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But there were Christians that were praying for just that to happen. And for hundreds of years,
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Christians were praying for, preaching about, and advocating for the restoration of the Jewish
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people to their homeland. And the breakup of the Ottoman Empire not only set into place the legal
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context for the state of Israel to be formed, but actually it formed every nation state we have in
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the Middle East today. Every single one of them, they did not exist before World War I. So not only
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is Israel's founding legal and legitimate, it's the same legal founding that every other country
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in the Middle East is based on. Just name it. Whether it's Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, United Arab
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Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, name it. It all has the same legal foundation. So you have to
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understand the battle against Israel today is not really about Palestinian homes or Palestinian
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homeland. That's all kind of a recent invention to fight against Israel. Israel has several things
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against it in this story. Number one is there was something else that happened after the breakup of
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the Ottoman Empire you must understand. That was that there became an Islamic reaction to it,
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a fight against it, and a fight to reestablish the Islamic Empire. And that is called the caliphate.
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And that movement started by the Muslim Brotherhood. They were formed in Egypt in 1928. And that was to
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react against this breakup. And so before you know it, as soon as Israel is founded Jewish
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sovereignty over land that had been Islamic, there was an Islamic push against it. But today,
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moving forward 70 years, I mean Israel is over 70 years old now. What's the big deal? Because our
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world is moving away from nationalism to globalism. So Israel was formed because of a wave of nationalism.
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You know, not only did that nationalism break up the Ottoman Empire into all these little nation
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states, it broke up the great British Empire. Today it's about national sovereignty. And there's a
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push against it now by a whole movement of globalism. Also today, there is a movement of secularism.
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And Israel was set up to be a Jewish state. It was for the Jewish people. And it's Jewish sovereignty
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over this land. And a secular world hates that. They hate to think that America could be a Christian
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nation. And they hate to think that Israel could be a Jewish nation. The other thing against Israel
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is the whole move today of moral relativism. And let me tell you, the moral relativists do not like
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knowing that there are 10 commandments. And they don't like the people that gave us the 10 commandments.
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So this just is a little snippet today to help you understand some of the forces that were taking
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place that helped bring about the founding of the state of Israel. And to understand it was totally
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a legal founding carried on by the nations. And it was approved by the United Nations even. But the
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fight against Israel is because of these other movements of Islamic movements or global secularism
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and moral relativism that do not like Israel and continually fight against her. So I hope that this
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little summary of many, many years of history and maybe a little oversimplification of it helps you
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understand, though, the big picture in Israel's founding. We're going to talk next week with you
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about the modern state of Israel. So I'll see you back here. And until then, God bless.