Transcript
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Welcome to Walk Through the Bible, Susan Michael's 12-month journey through the most exciting
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book on the planet.
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It will transform your life one page at a time.
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Be sure to subscribe for future episodes that will ignite your faith and bring your Bible
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to life.
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Now, let's join our host, Susan Michael.
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Well, hey there and welcome back.
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This is Walk Through the Bible Week 25.
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This week we are reading in our daily Bible pages 762-803 or what's dated June 18-24
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in the daily Bible.
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I have entitled this week, God's Love for His Wayward People.
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What an encouraging word this is for all of us, even though it's a very painful history.
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It's a painful story, but that at the end of the day is what it's all about.
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So now this week we are going to be reading about two prophets that prophesied during
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the reign of Jeroboam II.
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As I explained last week, the reign of Jeroboam II was like the highlight of the northern
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kingdom of Israel.
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They were very strong, very wealthy, very prosperous on the outside, doing great during
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Jeroboam's reign, but on the inside they were very sick.
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And this is why the prophets then began to cry out about the sins and the idolatry of
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the people of the north.
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Now after the death of Jeroboam II, which we'll talk about after we go through these
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prophets this week, but after the death of Jeroboam II, the northern kingdom of Israel
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fell into a twenty year period of very serious, very fast decline coming to their very end
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when the Assyrian Empire invaded.
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So we're getting towards the end of our history of the northern kingdom of Israel, but very
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much this week in the midst of it here in this reign of Jeroboam II.
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So now let's talk about the first prophet, Hosea.
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Hosea is the only writing prophet that lived in the northern kingdom of Israel.
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And so he prophesied during the kingdom of Jeroboam II and afterwards during that twenty
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years of decline.
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And this would also be during the southern kingdom of Judah, during the king of Uzziah
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and all the way through to Hezekiah.
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So he preached for about twenty five years.
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His writings in his book are not chronological.
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So that makes it a little hard on our chronological read through because they're more thematic.
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And parts may reflect the chaos that was going on in the northern kingdom after the
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death of Jeroboam II.
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So you know, at this point in our story it's been a hundred and fifty years that God has
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been waiting for the northern kingdom of Israel to get their act together and put away the
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idolatry and they still haven't.
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It's been a hundred and fifty years.
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And King Jeroboam II is one of the worst kings.
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He grew very apathetic.
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He allowed idol worship to run amok and he opened the doorway for the Israelites to cheat
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still.
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Sex was crazy.
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Murder was crazy.
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All of this is an outcome of paganism.
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You have to understand.
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If they were living according to the laws of the God of Israel, this wouldn't be taking
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place.
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Paganism allowed for certain things that then just opened the door in society.
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So you know, the people were growing cold and distant.
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They'd forgotten about the God of Israel, the God of their first love, the God who had
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married them in the desert.
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They probably didn't even know about the laws and the commandments of Moses.
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Everyone was just really taking over.
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So Hosea teaches that God does not forget Israel even in their self-destruction.
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And he teaches us that love is the strongest force of all over sin.
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He reminds us that Israel is the bride of the Lord and he does it in a very unique way.
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According to the way it reads, God instructs him to go and marry a prostitute.
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And then his life, the life of the prophet, is going to live out this life that God is
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living with an unfaithful wife of Israel.
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So I want to read to you some sections beginning here with Hosea 2, verse 13.
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It says, I will punish her for the days she burned incense to the bails.
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She decked herself with rings and jewelry and went after her lovers.
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But me she forgot, declares the Lord.
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You see, he takes it very personally.
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Verse 14, therefore I am not going to allure her.
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Therefore I am now going to allure her.
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I will lead her into the wilderness and speak tenderly to her.
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Verse 15, there she will respond as in the days of her youth, as in the days when she
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came out of Egypt.
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In that day, declares the Lord, you will call me my husband and will no longer call me my
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master.
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Then skipping down to chapter 4, verses 12, talking about how idolatry is adultery in
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the Lord's eyes.
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So starting here with the last half of the verse 12, my people consult a wooden idol and
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a diviner's rod speaks to them.
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A spirit of prostitution leads them astray.
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They are unfaithful to their God.
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They sacrifice on the mountaintops and burn offerings on the hills.
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So he is describing their idolatry here and how he sees it as adultery.
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Then going down to chapter 6, verse 1, where Israel begins to repent, says, Come, let us
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return to the Lord.
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Verse 4, what can I do with you Ephraim?
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What can I do with you Judah?
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Your love is like the morning mist, like the early dew that disappears.
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So God is saying here, I hear your words of return, but it's just going to disappear immediately.
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What am I going to do with you?
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You're like the dew in the morning, it's gone as soon as the sun comes out.
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So then down to chapter 11, verse 1, about God's love for Israel.
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When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son.
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But the more they were called, the more they went away from me.
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They sacrificed to the Baals and they burned incense to images.
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And then verse 5, he knows it's going to come to this.
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The Assyrian will rule over him.
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God is predicting here through the prophet.
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A serious coming.
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And they're just going to rule over you.
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So chapter 14, verse 1, where God promises forgiveness now to his people.
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Return Israel to the Lord your God.
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Your sins have been your downfall.
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I will heal their waywardness and love them freely, for my anger has turned away from
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them.
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And then the book ends here with verse 9.
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Who is wise?
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Let them realize these things.
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Who is discerning?
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Let them understand.
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The ways of the Lord are right.
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The righteous walk in them.
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But the rebellious stumble in them.
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So we just read here a beautiful but painful story of how that Israel's idolatry was seen
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as adultery to their God.
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They had married him in the wilderness.
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He had made promises to them.
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They'd made promises to him.
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And so his heart is broken.
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And even when they began to repent, he said, what am I going to do?
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Because I know it's flitting like the morning dew.
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But then he pronounces to them, you know, a serious going to come rule over you.
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That's their judgment.
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But he always promises return.
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And at the end, the book ends with sort of like a subnote here, a footnote here.
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Like after everything you've read, who is wise?
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Realize these things.
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Understand these things.
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The way of the Lord is right.
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So that's the prophet Hosea.
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And then this week we read the prophet Amos.
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Now let me tell you about Amos.
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Amos is a shepherd from the south of Israel, the kingdom of Judah.
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He was a farmer, a fig tree farmer and a shepherd.
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And so he prophesied during the time of Jeroboam II in the north and of Uzziah in the south.
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He was king of Judah.
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And Amos was called of God specifically to go to the northern kingdom to Bethel and announce
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warnings.
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Now remember, Bethel is one of the two places that Jeroboam set up with the adulterated worship
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of God.
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So they had the golden calves there and they had this mix of worship.
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And so God tells him to go there.
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So he goes to Bethel and he stands there in the middle of Bethel and he calls out these
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condemnations and rebukes.
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And he explains in the book that one of the priests there kicked him out.
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One of the priests there went to the king and said, hey, this is what Amos is saying
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about you.
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And they kicked him out of Bethel.
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So Amos accuses Israel of breaking their covenant with God and highlights how their idolatry
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led to injustice and the neglect of the poor.
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So if you can picture this, Amos is probably a poor, simple shepherd and fig tree farmer.
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And he really has a heart for the everyday person.
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And so he really preaches about and against the oppression of the poor and the injustices.
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Remember now under Jeroboam II, the northern kingdom of Israel and the south to a degree
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are very prosperous.
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The northern kingdom is very wealthy and they have developed a whole upper class that's
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very wealthy and very pagan.
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And this is what Amos is taking issue with.
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He says, God is greed by the evils he sees in the people of Israel.
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But through his mercy that God is willing to give them another chance.
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And he rages against the lavish lives of the rich about the oppression of the poor, about
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poverty, about injustice.
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And it's interesting in 315 he refers to the houses of ivory.
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And remember last week I talked about they were bringing the ivory from Aram and the
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palace was full of it.
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They had ivory carvings on the walls.
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They have found so much ivory in the ruins of the palace there in Samaria.
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This absolutely has been proven archeologically.
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And Amos here talks about it.
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So now I just want to read to you from the last chapter of Amos chapter 9 starting with
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verse 7.
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Because it's a very interesting concept here after decrying all the sins of Israel then
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he begins to talk about how God loves the surrounding peoples and how that says here
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in verse 7, God is a God of all peoples.
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Surely the eyes of the sovereign Lord are on the sinful kingdom.
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I will destroy it from the face of the earth but you will not totally destroy the descendants
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of Jacob declares the Lord.
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So the Lord is saying here that the sinful kingdom is going to be destroyed but not all
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the descendants of Jacob.
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The people are going to live.
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Now in verse 9, for I will give the command and I will shake the people of Israel among
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all the nations as grain is shaken in a sieve and not a pebble will reach the ground.
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Verse 11, in that day I will restore David's fallen tabernacle.
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Now remember the house of David is in Judah.
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So he's saying here I'm going to restore the dynasty of David.
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David's fallen, it's the word Sukkot which means tabernacle and your NIV translated it
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shelter.
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I really prefer the New King James version that says tabernacle.
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I will restore David's fallen tabernacle.
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I will repair its broken walls and restore its ruins and rebuild it as it used to be
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so that they may possess the remnant of Edom and the nations that bear my name.
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The Gentiles who are called by my name says the Lord who will do these things.
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The days are coming declares the Lord when the reaper will be overtaken by the plowmen
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and the planter by the one treading grapes.
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New wine will drip from the mountains and flow from all the hills and I will bring my
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people Israel from exile.
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They will rebuild the ruined cities and live in them.
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They will plant vineyards and drink their wine and they will make gardens and eat their
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fruit.
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I will plant Israel in their own land never again to be uprooted from the land I have
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given them says the Lord your God.
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Now I want to back up and I want to explain this what we just read.
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He said in that day I am going to restore the fallen house tabernacle of David and we will
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rebuild it so that they can possess the remnant of Edom and all the nations that are called
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after my name.
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So God has a heart for the Gentiles that are called after his name.
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We can read this in its historical context and think that that means the land of Edom
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and these lands next to the land that used to be under the Solomon's empire and all.
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When I read this I see in it something far more prophetic about God's going to raise
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up the house of David, the government of David, the dynasty of David again and he is going
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to join to it the Gentiles that are called after his name.
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Well who are the Gentiles that are called after his name?
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You and me, the body of Jesus.
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We are called after the name of the Lord and there is some kind of a future coming together
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here that the prophet Amos prophesied to.
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It's really quite mind blowing.
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And then he describes how that when they are restored to their land it's prosperous, it's
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a choice, it's the wine, the grapes, the hills, it's beautiful.
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The land comes back to life once its people are back in it and they are walking with their
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God.
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They are walking with their life to the land itself and he says, and they will rebuild
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the ruined cities and live in them.
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They will plant vineyards and drink their wine.
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They will make gardens and eat their fruit.
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I will plant Israel in their own land never again to be uprooted.
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So remember that.
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The people of Israel did return to the land after the Assyrian invasion but they were
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uprooted again.
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But today they are back in the land.
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And I believe now is when this word is going to be true.
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They are never to be uprooted again because God is about to do something amazing that
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brings all of this to a close.
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All of history is going to come to a close.
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They will never be uprooted from their land again.
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I believe that we are in the days of Amos 9.
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So now let's pick up our story.
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As I said, these two prophets began prophesying during Jeroboan II but after he died the northern
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kingdom just went into a spiral down really quickly.
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It got really bad.
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Their final king was Hosea and they were overtaken by the Assyrians.
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Down in the south, though, during this time of Jeroboan II, we had a king Uzziah.
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It is very interesting that during Uzziah's kingdom there was a major earthquake.
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And how do we know that?
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Well it was mentioned in Amos 11.
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It actually says, these are the words of Amos, one of the shepherds of Tekoa.
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The vision he saw concerning Israel two years before the earthquake when Uzziah was king
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of Judah and Jeroboan, son of Jehoash, was king of Israel.
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The same earthquake is mentioned also by the prophet Zechariah, which we will get to that
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in a later week, but Zechariah 14.5 refers to the earthquake in the days of Uzziah.
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According to archaeologists, they believe that the earthquake then was as high as an
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8.0 on the Richter scale.
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So that is a very, very bad earthquake.
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But it doesn't get much of a mention in our narrative, which is interesting.
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Uzziah reigned for 52 years, so his reign was a time of great stability for Judah and
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a time of prosperity.
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And it says of Uzziah in our narrative that actually he did right before the Lord and
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he sought the Lord.
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But it also says that the high places were not removed.
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So these ancient places of pagan worship were not removed even by Uzziah who was seeking
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the Lord and who has actually a favorable report here in our narrative.
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Uzziah was very powerful and he subdued the Philistines and the Arabs and the Ammonites.
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He had a very powerful army and Uzziah is mentioned in the writings of Tiglath Pileser,
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the third of the growing Assyrian Empire.
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And he describes how that in the very early years of Uzziah's reign that he led a rebellion
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against the Assyrians.
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And this is in their archives.
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Now Uzziah, who was a great king, you know, and this is a problem, these good kings even
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like Solomon, they kind of get full of themselves.
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And what does he do?
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He goes into the temple and he begins doing things that only the priesthood should do.
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And it kind of showed his arrogance.
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He's King Uzziah.
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He can do whatever he wants to.
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So he went into the temple and he overstepped his bounds and God had to judge him.
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And he didn't strike him down, but he struck him with a skin disease, which is called leprosy,
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in the translation.
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And so he can no longer reign and his son Jotham ends up co-raining with Uzziah until Uzziah
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dies and then Jotham is the sole king of the southern kingdom.
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So now during this time, we have another prophet that begins to preach.
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And this prophet, his book is so long and he preaches for so many years that we're actually
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going to cover him for the next three weeks.
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So all I'm going to do today is give you just a little bit of introduction to the great
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writing prophet Isaiah as we will be talking about him much more in the coming weeks.
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So Isaiah lived in Judah and he prophesied in Jerusalem under King Uzziah and his son
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Jotham and then his successor Ahaz and also Hezekiah.
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He saw Assyria come down and take the north and he was warning the north of what was coming.
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And then he began to warn Judah.
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And Judah now is in a very precarious situation, you understand.
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Assyria is about to also take Judah.
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And so Judah has to decide, do we go to Egypt for safety?
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What do we do?
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And so Isaiah is speaking into this to King Uzziah exactly what to do.
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And he warns him, don't go to Egypt.
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And so now the book of Isaiah is just an amazing book.
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Isaiah is like a mini Bible.
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And I don't know if you've ever thought about this, but Isaiah has 66 chapters and your
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Bible has 66 books in it.
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And Isaiah, the first 39 chapters of Isaiah are completely different in tone and everything
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to chapters 40 through 66.
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So the first 39 chapters of the book of Isaiah can be compared to the 39 books of the Old
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Testament.
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There is where they're dealing with sin and judgment and what God is beckoning his people
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and warning his people.
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That is the 39 books of the Old Testament, the 39 chapters of Isaiah.
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Then in Isaiah 40, all of a sudden it completely changed tone.
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And it says, Comfort ye, my people, says the Lord, speak tenderly to Jerusalem.
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And then it begins to proclaim God's love to his people and how he's going to restore
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them.
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And we can compare then the next 27 chapters of Isaiah to the 27 books of the New Testament,
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which open up with the heralding of the coming of Jesus as a baby and his life and how God
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is dealing with the world sort of in a different way.
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So I mean, that in itself is absolutely phenomenal.
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I know someone, a colleague of mine, actually, he used to work with us.
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And Isaiah, the book of Isaiah was a major influencer in his life.
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And he tells the story of how that one night he walked down to the Western Wall there in
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Jerusalem, he was really struggling with the Lord over some things, and he just sat there
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and all night long just read the entire book of Isaiah.
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So it really turned around his life.
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And so he teaches a lot out of Isaiah.
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And I heard him say this, so I'm quoting him, that Isaiah is, the book of Isaiah is a bit
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like an orchestra.
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It's like a symphony.
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And if you can imagine, it's not a good sound chronological read.
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It's like you've got your winds and you've got your strings and you've got your percussion
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and you hear the wind instruments and then you hear the percussion and then you hear
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the strings and then you're back at the winds.
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So you're dealing with all of these waves of warning and of judgment and of restoration
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and of hope.
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And it keeps kind of going back and forth.
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And so I love this picture of the orchestra.
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It really helps me deal with these writings of the prophetic books because they're not
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chronological.
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A lot of them are thematic and you are.
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You're just hearing these different refrains over and over.
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But wow, are they powerful?
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You know the book, Isaiah, the name of the book after the prophet, his name means that
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God is our salvation.
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And what a beautiful name for this book.
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So this week we began to read more about Judah's sin and a little bit more of an emphasis on
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Judah because the North is declining rapidly.
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It's not all over yet.
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We'll get there next week.
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But now we have the book of Chronicles written by the priest, kicks in.
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They've got a lot more detail on what's going on in the southern kingdom of Judah.
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And we have the prophet Isaiah and so much that we can glean from him about the southern
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kingdom of Judah.
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So that's what we begin reading into by the end of this week.
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And then next week we will be more into the book of Isaiah.
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And I have a very special guest.
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I'm not going to announce today who it is, but either next week or the week after, we're
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going to do a going deeper segment on the book of Isaiah with a very special guest.
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There's so much we can talk about with this lovely book.
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And so enjoy reading it and we'll see you back here next week.
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And until then, God bless.
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We hope you have enjoyed this episode of Out of Zion with Susan Michael.
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Be sure to subscribe to Out of Zion now on Apple Podcasts, cpnshows.com, YouTube, or
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wherever you like to listen and learn.
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Out of Zion with Susan Michael is a production of ICEJ USA All Rights Reserved.